Skip to main content

Digital disruption in the UK wholesale space

“Twenty years ago I was driving boxes to the post office in my Chevy Blazer and dreaming of a forklift,” says Jeff Bezos in his most recent letter to shareholders.
A blink later and he points out that the company has grown from 30,000 employees in 2010 to 230,000 now. But his ambition is the same. “We want to be a large company that’s also an invention machine. We want to combine the extraordinary customer-serving capabilities that are enabled by size with the speed of movement, nimbleness and risk-acceptance mentality that is normally associated with entrepreneurial start-ups.”
Amazon is great at disruption because of its customers focus and the fact that the internet means it needs none (or very few) people between its warehouses and the shopper.
The threat of Prime, its membership service, is the biggest challenge facing the UK retail market and the wholesale market by extension. It is both a direct threat and an indirect threat in that is inspiring countless numbers of other digital disrupters.
The problem that supermarkets are facing from the discounters are not a retail-led problem, says Toby DesForges, co-author of the Shopper Marketing Revolution. “It is a shopper-led problem.”
Return to Bezos and his shareholders’ letter. “We want Prime to be such a good value, you’d be irresponsible not to be a member,” he says. “Prime has become an all-you-can-eat, physical-digital hybrid that members love. Membership grew 51% last year and there are now tens of millions of members worldwide. There is a good chance you’re already one of them, but if you’re not – please be responsible – join Prime.”
The threat is clearly spelled out and the shareholders letter illustrates the speed of the change. “We’ve grown Prime two-day delivery selection from 1 million items to over 30 million, added Sunday delivery, and introduced Free Same-Day Delivery on hundreds of thousands of products in more than 35 cities around the world,” says Bezos.
Prime Now, which offers one-hour delivery on an “important subset of selection”, was launched 111 days after it was dreamed up. In that time a small team built a customer-facing app, secured a location for an urban warehouse, determined which 25,000 items to sell, got those items stocked, recruited and on-boarded new staff, tested, iterated, and designed new software including a warehouse management system and a driver-facing app and launched. Today, 15 months later, it is up and running in more than 30 cities around the world.
That is pretty awesome. It is part of the reason why Bezos was able to boast about being the fastest ever company to reach $100 billion in annual sales. He attaches his 1997 letter to the 2015 letter and it is worth a read too. “We will continue to focus relentlessly on customers,” Bezos promised way back then after a year in which sales had grown 87% to $148 million.
The good news in the wholesale world is that relentless focus on customers exists. After the FWD awards last year I strolled around London with one leading wholesale executive who pointed out all the trucks delivering to all the food and retail outlets that serve London by day. There is still a big market to shoot for.
However disruption is coming. Charles Wilson often says that Booker’s biggest competitor is a man in a van. That is the threat that today’s wholesale winners are well equipped to win. The strategic challenge is if the man in a van is another Jeff Bezos.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Three secrets of great merchandising

Look at the ceiling and top wall of this McDonalds restaurant. There is a picture of two good looking healthy people having fun and some bright primary colours. Ask yourself what is the purpose of this picture? In the latest issue of Retail Newsagent in a feature on merchandising, Andrew Knight of RI tells its independent readers that they need to think about using sharp pictures of non-packaged products linked to people consuming goods. Perhaps this has been taken to the next level by the fast food chain - that is selling the feeling of being happy and healthy rather than the products. A second, related tip from the same feature is made by most contributors - it is vital to keep windows clean and clear of clutter. "I believe that less is more," says Roli Ranger, a retailer from Ascot, Berkshire. He has posters for promotions in between the windows that are regularly updated and discreet signs in the windows. Third, a highly visible well-stocked promotion at the entranc

Fortune's shrinking bog roll

As commodity prices rise, so manufacturers seek to cut back on the raw materials that they use... The November 15 issue of Fortune illustrates this well with an analysis of Scott 1000 toilet paper. In 1995, a single sheet measured 4.5 by 4.5 inches. Four years later the sheet was cut to 4.5 by 4.1 inches while its maker, Kimberly-Clark made "softness enhancements". Seven years later, more "softness enhancements" plus a pattern added and the sheet is 4.5 by 3.7 inches. This August, a "10 per cent strength product enhancement" and, you guessed it, the sheet is 4.1 by 3.7 inches. The Cottonelle double roll reduced from 308 sheets to 260 in February. The Angel Soft Double Roll went from 352 sheets to 300 and reduced from 4.17 inches wide to 4.0 in April. Charmin Ultra Soft Big Roll dropped from 200 sheets to 176 in July. Quilted Northern Soft and Strong Double Roll went from 286 to 242 sheets in September. A year ago it went from 4.5 inches wide to 4.0.

Overcoming a price disadvantage

Planning for his speech at the Independent Achievers Academy last week, Theo Paphitis asked an assistant to buy a basket of six essentials from a Tesco, a Londis (independent operator in a symbol group) and a One Stop (Tesco's CTN/convenience chain). Tesco was cheapest by a big margin. Second came Londis. The most expensive was One Stop. Mr Paphitis understands the power of the supermarkets and he says the way to counter them is to focus on how to make the experience of shopping with you more relevant to shoppers or more enjoyable for them. John Heynan, sales director of Molson Coors, told Retail Newsagent at about the same time that occasional beer buyers will pay 13 per cent more for their beer in an independent convenience store, provided the retailer targets them appropriately. Tesco has carved itself out this 13 per cent head start. Looking at pricing, if Tesco is 100, then Tesco Express is 108, One Stop is 112, a good symbol group is 115 and non-affiliated independents